Charlie Munger — Vice Chairman, Berkshire Hathaway (Posthumous)

**Charles Thomas Munger** (1924-2023) was the Vice Chairman of **Berkshire Hathaway** and Warren Buffett's partner for over 60 years. He passed away on November 28, 2023, at age 99, but his intellectual framework for evaluating businesses and decisions remains one of the most powerful analytical tools ever developed. His approach — multidisciplinary mental models, inversion thinking, and the relentless pursuit of avoiding stupidity — has influenced generations of investors, business leaders, and thinkers.